Literature names these creatures, who are more or less to Faunus what satyrs are to Silenus, but in Bacchic art, they are rather rare. One remarkable sarcophagus that does shows several fauni in a Bacchic context, nevertheless proves that they are still quite distinct beings in the 2 nd century CE: On this sarcophagus, two satyrs support their intoxicated Father Silenus while several others hold torches aloft.
Meanwhile, a female faun to the left of the scene tries to copulate with a herm of Faunus who himself is seen leaving a building in the background and a couple of fauns to the right is about to mate in front of a herm depicting a young faun. Trying to explain this scene by identifying what I argue to be the fauns the goat-footed ones as satyrs and vice versa would be problematic.
It is far more plausible that satyrs would help their Father rather than fauns. How can we know who is who in art? An attempt to explain the goat-like creature in the statue group as a satyr, would also be problematic.
If the dancers in the thiasus of Bacchus are called maenads or nymphs when they are female and satyrs when they are male, it should be no surprise that depictions of maenads dancing with what I have argued to be satyrs the ones with human legs are far more abundant than depictions of Faunus with a maenad.
It seems that the latter pair only became popular in modern times. The popular myths provide enough information and description to identify them with great certainty.
VII, Imagines 1. De Rerum Natura. II, Praef He could also run for long periods of time and was impervious to injury. He could transform objects into different forms and was able to teleport himself from Earth to Mount Olympus and back.
He is depicted as very shrewd with a wonderful sense of humor. In Ancient Roman mythology, a similar god is called Faunus. The mythological stories involving Pan usually involve his romantic interest in a lovely goddess of the woods who spurns his advances and gets turned into an inanimate object to escape him or who otherwise flees from his ugly appearance.
One story concerns Syrinx, a beautiful wood nymph. As the winds blow through the reeds, they make a gentle musical sound. Because he does not know which reed Syrinx is, he cuts several from reeds from the group and set them in a line to make the musical instrument, the pan flute. One story involving Pan is the tale of war, in which Pan helps his friend survive a vicious struggle by letting out an immense cry that frightened the enemy and caused him to run away.
Over the ages, Pan has been a symbol of the force of nature. In the s, interest in this mythological figure revived, and communities organized festivals in which Pan was the central figure. Like the other gods of Ancient Greece, Pan embodies many of the qualities of the world over which he ruled.
He is depicted as energetic, sometimes frightening, with the wild, unbridled creative force of nature that makes him an interesting, and often entertaining, character.
If you use any of the content on this page in your own work, please use the code below to cite this page as the source of the content. Home » Pan. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits.
However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Read more on our privacy policy here. Cookie Settings Accept All. Manage consent. Close Privacy Overview This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The second history claimed that Pan was born to the Olympian deity Zeus from an unnamed wife.
And the third claimed that Pan was born to the Olympian deity Hermes [2] after mating with a dryad. At some point he performed an unknown service for Apollo and in return was gifted a set of musical pipes. By the mid—14th century, following the Time of Troubles , both Hermes and Pan sent avatars out across the cosmos in search of the truth of the Olympian goddess Tyche 's demise.
However, they were unable to send their avatars to Realmspace proper. Eventually, they would resort to sending priests through portals to Toril to uncover the truth. Forgotten Realms Wiki Explore.
Deities by alignment Deities by race Deities by domain. Sourcebooks 1st edition 2nd edition 3rd edition Version 3. What is canon? Discussion Forum Recent blog posts. Explore Wikis Community Central. Register Don't have an account? Pan deity. Edit source History Talk 0. This article is about the Olympian deity.
For the Koryo settlement, see Pan. Kuntz August Edited by Lawrence Schick. TSR, Inc. ISBN
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